Students engaging in learning amidst challenges faced by the Houston school district.
Houston’s school district, HISD, is grappling with significant challenges, including a 4% drop in student enrollment, high principal turnover, and rising teacher departures. With nearly 2,400 teachers leaving in June 2024 alone, quality of education is under scrutiny. Community protests reflect dissatisfaction with the state-overseen transitions and a push for an elected school board. Despite these setbacks, HISD is working on initiatives to attract students back, including incentives for principals and improvements in specific academic areas.
In the bustling city of Houston, the local school district is navigating some serious choppy waters. The Houston Independent School District (HISD) has been under the watchful gaze of state control since March 15, 2023, and this transition hasn’t come without significant turbulence. With a 4% drop in student enrollment for the 2023-24 academic year, things are looking grim—and not just for the classrooms.
This current decline marks the largest drop since the COVID-19 pandemic hit, which caused HISD to lose over 13,000 students between the 2019-20 and 2020-21 school years. This wasn’t just a flash in the pan; it has fueled a long-term decline in student numbers that has district officials scratching their heads. In a recent budget workshop, proposals surfaced to potentially close an undetermined number of schools by the 2026-27 school year.
Speaking of head-scratching, HISD is also feeling the pinch from principal turnover. Since the appointment of the new superintendent in June 2023, more than 171 principals have departed from the district. This shake-up has resulted in a total of 177 principal changes across 156 campuses, which can certainly distract from educational goals.
While principal departures have slowed down recently—with only nine leaving during the first half of 2024 compared to 27 in the same period in 2023—the issue of teacher turnover is far more concerning. In June 2024 alone, around 2,400 teachers left HISD, contributing to more than 10,000 total departures since the state takeover. That’s three times higher than what the district was used to seeing in prior years! Over 75% of these departures were voluntary, with many teachers choosing to retire or resign out of frustration.
In an alarming trend, the percentage of uncertified teachers in HISD has seen an increase from 12% in October 2023 to 19% just one year later. It’s a concerning sign, as approximately one in five teachers are now striving to earn their certification. Parents and community members are increasingly vocal about their dissatisfaction with the district leadership, claiming that policies being implemented are neglecting the quality of education and are not supportive of students and teachers alike.
Amid these challenges, HISD is making moves to attract students back into its classrooms. The district is offering stipends of up to $11,250 to principals as an incentive to recruit more middle school students and retain essential pre-K and fifth graders. They are also celebrating a remarkable spike in dual enrollment rates through their OnRamps program, which has quadrupled participation to over 3,500 students this academic year! Notably, students earning college credit through OnRamps surged from 504 to a whopping 2,260.
Although HISD’s high school students have shown promising improvements in end-of-course exam passing rates—except for English I—overall district rates still lag behind state averages. However, there are bright spots, like improvement in fourth-grade math scores, which now exceed the state average, signaling potential for a brighter future.
The emotional climate in Houston is heated, with protests occurring as community members voice their frustrations about the state takeover. A sickout protest organized by Community Voices for Public Education aimed to push for the reinstatement of an elected school board, conveying widespread discontent with HISD’s direction under state oversight.
With the path forward looking uncertain, HISD is left grappling with the twin challenges of declining student enrollment and rising turnover rates. As the city watches closely, the hope remains that better days lie ahead for Houston’s youth.
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